πŸ“š Unveiling the Secrets of /proc/ in Linux Processes

Introduction

Ayushmaan Srivastav
1 min readDec 23, 2023

In the Linux ecosystem, every running process is assigned a unique identifier known as the Process ID (PID). What makes this fascinating is the existence of the /proc/ directory in RHEL 9, which serves as an entry point to a treasure trove of information about each running process.

1. Run a Program, Get a PID:

Executing any program on a Linux system results in the creation of a new process, accompanied by its own PID. This identifier becomes crucial for managing and monitoring the process.

2. Locating /proc/:

Navigate to the /proc/ directory to start exploring the intricate details of running processes on your system.

3. Inside the PID Directory:

For each process, a corresponding directory exists within /proc/, named after its PID. This directory houses numerous files, each providing specific details about the process.

4. Peek into Process Details:

Explore essential files within the PID directory, such as:

  • cmdline: Command-line arguments used to launch the process.
  • status: General information about the process, including its memory usage.
  • stat: Provides detailed statistics, including the process state and resource utilization.

5. Digging Deeper:

Venture into additional files within the PID directory to unravel more insights, such as:

  • cpuinfo: Information about CPU usage.
  • meminfo: Detailed memory statistics.
  • io: I/O statistics related to the process.

Conclusion:

The /proc/ directory serves as a dynamic interface, allowing users to monitor and understand the inner workings of their Linux processes. By delving into the details provided by these files, administrators and enthusiasts alike gain valuable insights for optimization and troubleshooting.

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